Exploring the Historic Mary Queen of Scots House in Jedburgh
Welcome to our comprehensive journey through the enchanting Mary Queen of Scots House in Jedburgh, a site steeped in history, intrigue, and timeless beauty. Nestled in the picturesque Scottish Borders, this charming old tower house, also known as the Mary Queen of Scots Visitor Centre, offers a unique insight into the life and legacy of one of Scotland’s most renowned monarchs.
A Scenic Gem in the Scottish Borders
Location and Accessibility
Situated in the historic burgh of Jedburgh, the Mary Queen of Scots House is easily accessible via minor roads off the A68, near the magnificent Jedburgh Abbey. The visitor center welcomes guests from March to November, operating six days a week with slightly adjusted hours on Sundays.
Historic Roots and Architectural Charm
Origins and Design
Dating back to the 16th century, the house is a prime example of a T-plan tower house. Its quaint garden, now a public park, enhances its picturesque appeal. The three-story main block and a higher centrally projecting wing showcase a blend of medieval and more modern architectural elements.
From the Scotts to the Kerrs
Initially held by the Scotts of Ancrum and potentially the Kerrs, the house boasts a rich lineage. The left-handed turnpike stair, a distinctive feature, hints at the Kerrs’ influence, reminiscent of the design found in Ferniehirst Castle.
Mary’s Memorable Stay
Historical Visit in 1566
Mary Queen of Scots stayed here in 1566 under dire circumstances. Following a perilous visit to James Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell, at Hermitage Castle, she fell gravely ill and spent days recuperating in a second-floor chamber. Above this room, her four devoted ladies-in-waiting, known as the Four Marys, are believed to have stayed.
From Private Residence to Public Museum
Changing Hands Through the Centuries
The house transitioned through various families before being sold to the Olivers of Edgerston in 1928. The Olivers generously gifted it to the town of Jedburgh, which transformed it into a museum in 1930. Today, visitors can explore exhibits that chronicle Mary’s visit, including a poignant display of her death mask.
Exploring the Museum
A Treasure Trove of Artifacts
The museum is filled with artifacts and stories from Mary’s life. The second-floor chamber where she stayed is a focal point, featuring period furnishings and displays. The basement, with its vaulted ceilings, and the hall on the first floor with a large fireplace, evoke the building’s historical ambiance.
Legends and Hauntings
The house is not just a historical monument but also a hotspot for ghostly tales. Visitors have reported the inexplicable scent of flowers in Mary’s room and mysterious noises, including the sound of rustling skirts. These eerie elements add a layer of mystique to the already rich narrative of the house.
Discovering Jedburgh’s Other Treasures
Jedburgh Abbey
No visit to Jedburgh is complete without exploring Jedburgh Abbey. Founded in 1138 by David I, this Augustinian abbey features stunning Romanesque and early Gothic architecture. Despite being sacked multiple times, the abbey’s remains, including a beautiful rose window, offer a glimpse into its storied past.
Jedburgh Castle Jail
Another notable site is the Jedburgh Castle Jail, built on the site of the former Jedburgh Castle. This 19th-century prison is now a museum that provides insights into the harsh realities of 19th-century penal life.
Conclusion
The Mary Queen of Scots House in Jedburgh is a captivating destination that offers a deep dive into Scottish history and the life of one of its most iconic figures. With its rich heritage, architectural beauty, and intriguing stories, it stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Mary Queen of Scots. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or someone fascinated by ghostly tales, this historic house promises an unforgettable experience.